UN Suspends Gaza Aid Deliveries Over Security Concerns
The United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA) has announced a suspension of aid deliveries through Gaza’s main crossing at Kerem Shalom. The decision follows multiple security incidents, including looting by armed groups, which have jeopardized the safety of humanitarian workers and supplies.
Escalating Security Challenges at Kerem Shalom
The Kerem Shalom crossing, the primary route for delivering aid to over two million Palestinians in Gaza, has become increasingly unsafe. Armed gangs have reportedly looted aid convoys, with a recent incident on November 16 involving the theft of 97 out of 109 lorries carrying food.
Philippe Lazzarini, the head of UNRWA, highlighted the deteriorating situation, saying, “The road away from the crossing has not been safe for months.” He called on Israel to ensure the safety of aid workers and the secure passage of supplies.
Criminal activity has also obstructed relief efforts. A prominent Gazan criminal group blocked the main road from Kerem Shalom, erecting barriers and allegedly firing on vehicles. These incidents are compounded by allegations that armed groups operate near the Israel-Gaza border in areas monitored by the Israel Defense Forces (IDF).
Aid Worker Casualties and Israeli Strikes
The suspension announcement coincides with the death of five humanitarian workers, including three from World Central Kitchen (WCK), in an Israeli airstrike. Israel claimed one of the targets had been involved in the October 7 attacks, a charge denied by the charity.
Mr. Lazzarini condemned the loss of life and reiterated the necessity of protecting humanitarian workers. “The delivery of humanitarian aid must never be dangerous or turn into an ordeal,” he said.
Humanitarian Crisis in Gaza
The suspension of aid comes amid warnings from the UN about Gaza’s worsening humanitarian crisis. According to a recent review by the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification, the number of aid shipments entering Gaza is at its lowest since the conflict reignited in October 2023.
The review warned of a potential famine under a “reasonable worst-case scenario,” urging immediate action to avert a humanitarian catastrophe.
Israel’s Stance on Gaza Aid
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has defended his government’s handling of aid, claiming it allows sufficient food into Gaza to meet daily caloric needs. However, he accused Hamas of diverting aid and profiting from the crisis by selling food at inflated prices.
Despite international pressure, Kerem Shalom remains the central crossing for aid deliveries. Other routes have been opened to increase the flow of supplies, but they have not compensated for the challenges at Kerem Shalom.
Conclusion
The suspension of aid deliveries through Kerem Shalom highlights the critical need for secure and unhindered humanitarian access in Gaza. With the region on the brink of famine, swift action from all parties is essential to ensure the safety of aid workers and the survival of those in need.
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