The Online Safety Act Impact: Has it Made Children Safer Online?
The Online Safety Act (OSA), introduced to make the UK “the safest place in the world to go online,” has now reached its one-year milestone. Designed to hold tech giants accountable for harmful content, the Act emerged following the tragic story of Molly Russell, whose 2017 death brought to light the dangers of unregulated online spaces. But has the Act succeeded in making the internet safer for children?
The Problem: Harmful Content and Accountability
Despite its intentions, the OSA faces numerous challenges. Sites that promote harmful behaviors, such as a suicide-focused forum accessible to young UK users, reveal ongoing issues in online regulation. While platforms like this one should be restricted under the OSA, limitations exist. Smaller, foreign-based sites can evade regulation, prompting Ofcom to concede that anonymous sites may still be out of reach even when the Act is fully operational.
Big Tech and Early Changes in the Online Safety Act Impact
Larger platforms, however, are beginning to respond. In September, Meta introduced “teen accounts” on Instagram, giving under-18 users built-in restrictions and greater parental control. While these changes signal a positive step, they highlight only part of the Act’s influence. The OSA represents the UK’s attempt at regulating Big Tech, but other global regulations, such as the EU’s Digital Services Act, are also pushing for transparency and accountability.
The Global Fight for Online Safety
The Online Safety Act’s impact is notable but requires global collaboration. Other countries, including the US, are exploring lawsuits targeting platforms for addictiveness and inadequate child protections. Ian Russell, Molly’s father, advocates for more robust regulation, stressing the need for faster and bolder actions.
What’s Next for the Online Safety Act?
The Act will fully take effect in December, with 2025 set as a pivotal year for online safety. Ofcom’s Chief Executive, Dame Melanie Dawes, assures that tech firms will be held accountable. Still, the transnational nature of Big Tech means the OSA is only one part of a broader solution. The Act’s true success will depend on coordinated global efforts to protect vulnerable users and close regulatory gaps.
The Online Safety Act impact demonstrates progress, but more comprehensive, global actions are essential for meaningful change.
External link: BBC
Internal link: Kenkou Land
